Essay on Triumph of The Nerds - 859 Words

Akshay!1 Akshay Jain Professor Susan Hubbard Computer’s Impact on Society 11 September 2014 ! The Blunders of Computer Giants historically affected their Economy. The remarkable contribution and digital competition between the computer giants historically affected the economy of the world wide industry. The inception of an innovation, aimed at proliferating the productivity of the contemporary technology on a global scale, encouraged the nerds to establish digital empires that continue to thrive today. Computer Giants contributed in the economic boom, thereby increasing the employment, sales, and the commercial demand in the market. The crucial and the careless mistakes or simply ignorance; economically affected the Giants†¦show more content†¦The relationships and collaboration for developing a product, between these computer giants were quite interesting. Another Computer Giant ‘IBM’ wanted to develop a PC with a thinking of making it open architecture by using off the shelf components. Gary Kildall, the guy who had OS called CPM, refused to contribute with IBM, of which IBM was in need of. IBM and Microsoft came for making a PC as Microsoft had software and OS with a person whom they knew, he was Tim Patterson. It was called as â€Å"The Floridian Project†. Microsoft paid SCP $50,000 for OS as Tim was working for them. And for more chunks of profit, Microsoft sold the licenses to each computer for $50. After selling those PCs IBM gained 50% of the market. Though IBM was taking over the market, their some careless mistakes made them suffer. IBM did not buy the OS from Microsoft and did not prevent him from licensing it other computer giants. It was matter of time and other companies took on IBM. Even hardware suppliers of IBM such as Intel(CPU), Compaq started selling their own PC. The only thing that was proprietary to IBM was ROM-BIOS but that too was legally acquired by competitors through reverse engineering. IBM market was shrinking and they suffered from economical cutback. Akshay!3 Lastly, the Computer Giants in the silicon Valley started making clones to earn big chunks of sales and economic gain. The economy of the Giants wasShow MoreRelatedThe Triumph Of The Nerds938 Words   |  4 Pagesfascinating? Depending on one’s inclination and angle he could select either of those. Somebody can munificently share it with others so as to serve and facilitate whereas others entangled in their greediness could build cash out of it! The Triumph of the Nerds is one in every of the foremost necessary chapters in human history. It has affected the daily life of an individual’s today†¦and clearly, for the years and centuries to come. The existence of the individuals has been transformed at the speedRead MoreSummary of Triumph of the Nerds1449 Words   |  6 Pagesto put together. As with anything, if you did not put it together properly it would not work. After the introduction of Altair other people wanted to make computers as well. People such as Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak, and because of all of these â€Å"nerds† they help fuel the economic boom of the 1980’s and changed how businesses ran companies. The first P.C Altair was a large box that had a front panel on it and numerous switches on it to input data. The Altair had no external display and no otherRead MoreMovie Analysis : Film, Japanese Clothing, And Japanese Apparel, A Traditional Form Of Japanese Footwear854 Words   |  4 Pagesshown in a film truly affects people outside the theaters, particularly on how specific cultures are identified. As a child growing up watching blockbuster films, when I watched a new, hit movie where a Chinese person was labeled as a nerd, soon after, I was called a nerd; this is through the connection of the film’s view of the Chinese. This stereotype led me to believe that I actually needed to be as smart as the media stated my culture was. What we have seen on the screen emanates what society reallyRead MoreThe New Black Of Music1280 Words   |  6 Pageswhich are all now predominantly white. There are hip hop artist like Harlem native female rapper, Azaelia Banks, who believes that there is no place for white artist in hip hop. There are also music appreciators, like the Internet s Busiest Music Nerd and politically aware, Anthony Fantano, who believe although cultural appropriation exists, the most remembered artist are those with true talent. Although I see both points, I believe that those who appropriate others culture do not deserve mainstreamRead MoreSchool Is A Waste Considering Education Is Mandatory906 Words   |  4 Pageswhile participating in extra-curricular activities after school. These activities can be very tiring after a long day, especially since because these students usually participate in more than one. Some may call these students â€Å"teachers’ pets† or â€Å"nerds,† but in reality they are at the top of the class and doing the best that they can to earn scholarships and awards by graduation. These motivated students use their determination and goal-setting abilities to their advantage. Whether it is to getRead MoreStudent Academic Clubs And Student Organizations : Do They Help Students With A Sense Of Belonging? Essay1939 Words   |  8 Pagesstated â€Å"When I was in high school in the ï ¬ fties there was a vast gulf between the nerds and the popular crowd or the jocks (though these terms did not yet exist). In many schools today the nerds have so inï ¬ ltrated the popular crowd and the jocks that the words may be losing their meaning. â€Å"Nerds rule,† declares Stephen S. Hall in a recent New York Times Magazine article, featured on the issue’s cover as â€Å"The Triumph of the Brainiac.† Though Hall concedes that such a claim is an exaggeration, he presentsRead MoreThe Odyssey And Oedipus The King : How Bonds And Abilities Shape Our Lives Essay1556 Words   |  7 Pageschoices that we make, which are influenced by our individual talents and abilities. In both works, the correlation between personal bonds and individual abilities appears in the protagonists and their families. Father and son relationships and the triumphs and downfalls that occur because of the unequal distribution of strength and intellect between individuals are two representational ideas that correlate between both works and attempt to demonstrate how our lives develop and the outcome of our destinyRead MoreIs Higher Education Necessary?1193 Words   |  5 Pagescollege is the next step to a bigger future after high school. So many people look forward to the fun, the new experiences, the new people, and the new life. College is sometimes a getaway for that bullied student or a safe haven for that scientific nerd, but where do these people end up after college? A college education is not a decision for everyone, as several students graduate with a huge amount of student debt and qualified job opportunities. Do they even complete it? Secondary ins titutions areRead MoreA Life Of Balancing School And Business Essay1185 Words   |  5 PagesA Life of Balancing School and Business With the vogue around with startups, entrepreneurship is not a post educational phenomenon anymore. The world has shown how young people whilst studying, can triumph in creating great companies. But, how young of a student are we talking about? You would think ‘college’, but no; today we are to look at a high school student who dreamt enough to do enough. Ahmed Fahad is a high school senior who resides in Dhaka. His dreams are big and his actions bigger. InRead MoreHistory of the Computer1148 Words   |  5 Pages Work Cited 1. Ceruzzi, Paul E. A History of Modern Computing. Massachusetts: Cambridge, 1999 2. Campbell-Kelly, Martin, and William Aspray. A History of the Information Machine. New York: Basic Books, 1996 3. Cringely, Robert X. Triumph of the Nerds: A History of the Computer. June 1996. PBS. Feb. 28, 2006

Germanys World War One Reparations - 701 Words

World War I started on July 28, 1914, when Austria-Hungary declared war on Serbia. This ostensibly small dispute between two countries dispersed rapidly: soon thereafter, Russia,Germany, France, and Great Britain were all drawn into the war, for the most part because they were engaged in treaties that obligated them to fend for other nations. Western and eastern front line quickly opened along the borders of Austria-Hungary and Germany. The inaugural month of battle consisted of audacious attacks and rapid troop movements on both front lines. In the west, Germany assailed first Belgium and then France. In the south, Austria-Hungary initiated an attack on Serbia. Succeeding the Battle of the Marne (September 5–9, 1914), the western front†¦show more content†¦Initiative, France and Britain launched a unsuccessful onslaught on the Dardanelles. This operation was ensued by the British incursion of the Gallipoli Peninsula. Britain likewise launched a separate military campaign against the Turks in Mesopotamia. Although the British had some prosperity in Mesopotamia, the Gallipoli campaign and the attacks on the Dardanelles resulted in British failures. In the middle of the war, 1916 - 1917, was dominated by continued trench warfare in both the west and the east. Soldiers battled from dug-in military positions, striking at each other with chemical weapons, heavy artillery, and machine guns. Although soldiers have perished by the millions during inhumane conditions, neither region had any substantial attainment or acquired any advantage. Disregarding the deadlock on both front lines in Europe, two momentous developments occurred in 1917 during the war. In early April, the United States, infuriated by onslaughts upon its ships in the Atlantic, proclaimed war on Germany. In November, the Bolshevik Revolution motivated Russia to extract out of the war. Although both sides propulsion renewed offensives in 1918 in an everything or nothing endeavor to triumph in the war, both efforts were unsuccessful. The combat between exhausted, disheartened troops continued to walk along, until the Germans squandered a number of individual battles. A fatal eruption of influenza, meanwhile, took dense tolls on soldiers ofShow MoreRelatedThe Mass Murder Of A Totalitarian Leader1112 Words   |  5 PagesInstitutional, verbal, or physical. Eventually discrimination, led to violence, and violence transitioned into genocide; the mass murder of a particular ethnic group. In total, over six million men, women, and children were systematically murdered, in one of the largest genocides known to mankind, â€Å"Never shall I forget the little faces of children, whose bodies turned into wreaths of smoke beneath a silent blue sky,† (Elie Wiesel). The aftermath of the Holocaust was devastating, hundreds of Jewish familiesRead MoreThe Fairness of the Treaty of Versailles Essay1001 Words   |  5 PagesTreaty of Versailles When assessing the fairness of the Treaty of Versailles it is necessary to consider the impact of the treaty, not only on Germany, but also on all the major powers involved in both the treaty and the First World War. In order to determine the fairness of the treaty it is important to, in Germanys case especially, consider the Treaty of Versailles in economic, military, territorial and colonial terms. There are also other countries which the TreatyRead MoreThe Treaty Of Versailles Necessary1012 Words   |  5 Pagesstated the post war requirements Germany must fulfil, ultimately ended up as a failure. The treaty fundamentally failed to prevent another â€Å"Great War.† The requirements from the Treaty of Versailles, led economical failure and political instability which created the path for Hitler to come into power, a fascist dictator. Therefore, creating the environment possible for World War II. The Treaty of Versailles required Germany to restore the Saar Basin to France. Which in turn, was one of many reasonsRead MoreThe Impact of the Treaty of Versailles on Germany Essay529 Words   |  3 PagesVersailles was received very badly within Germany. The nation had been blamed entirely for the first world war and had been forced to pay compensation to the allies under the war guilt clause of the treaty. The war guilt clauses not only made the Germans accept responsibility for the war but also cost them dearly. 10% of German lands were lost as a result, all of Germanys overseas colonies were taken away and shared between the allies and a massive 12.5% of the GermanRead MoreWhy Germany was So Discontented with The Treaty of Versailles1683 Words   |  7 Pagessigned, however the Germans were left discontented with it. There were many accumulative reasons why the Germans disliked the treaty; one being the first fact of how disappointed they were that they had lost the war. It was known that the German military officials believed that they had a large chance of winning throughout the war- and was surprised of the failure of the Ludendorff Offensive. This meant that whatever the terms were, it would always feel humiliating Read MoreThe Causes Of World War Two. On June, 28 1919, The Treaty763 Words   |  4 PagesOf World War Two On June, 28 1919, the Treaty of Versailles was signed. This treaty coupled with other factors, such as the Nazis rise to power in Germany, Europe’s policy of appeasement, and Germany’s invasion of Poland would lead to - and be direct causes of - World War II. In fact, when French military commander Marshal Foch heard of the signing of the Treaty of Versailles, her observed with extreme accuracy - â€Å"This is not Peace. It is an Armistice for 20 years.† (Churchill, 7) World War I officiallyRead MorePutzier 1. Tessa Putzier. Ms. Jeanne Bitz . Language Arts.1293 Words   |  6 PagesOf World War Two On June, 28 1919, the Treaty of Versailles was signed. This treaty coupled with other factors, such as the Nazis rise to power in Germany, Europe’s policy of appeasement, and Germany’s invasion of Poland would lead to - and be direct causes of - World War II. In fact, when French military commander Marshal Foch heard of the signing of the Treaty of Versailles, her observed with extreme accuracy - â€Å"This is not Peace. It is an Armistice for 20 years.† (Churchill, 7) World War I officiallyRead MoreThe Economic Recession Of The Weimar Republic After Wwi1400 Words   |  6 PagesTom Godlewski ECO 220 Dr. Maskay November 25, 2014 The Economic Downturn of the Weimar Republic After WWI War over the past two centuries has evolved faster and more dynamically than any other period in human history. The advent of air forces, automatic weapons, chemical warfare and a slew of other malevolently created weapons define one of history’s deadliest wars; World War One. World War One was the first time humankind experienced carnage on that level. Cities, infrastructure and most importantlyRead MoreHow Significant Was The Treaty Of Versailles On Germany?1116 Words   |  5 Pageshate the Allies, eventually contributing to the beginning of World War 2. Although the Allies had a right to demand certain things from Germany (as they were the instigators of the war), they should have been more lenient and taken Germany’s poor economic situation into account. The war was a mistake on the part of the German government, but it was the people who payed the price. I have taken into account Germany’s loss of territory, the war guilt, the economical effects of the T reaty, and the armamentsRead MoreThe Treaty Of Versailles And Its Impact On Germany In 1919-19391600 Words   |  7 Pagesthe country. The Treaty of Versailles was an effect of Germany losing World War 1. The allies France,Britain,and the U.S. blamed Germany for the war happening. At the Paris Peace Conference in 1919 the allies got together and drew up The Treaty of Versailles for the punishment for Germany. The treaty had a great impact on Germany in economic,political,and societal ways. In economics Germany was forced to pay all war reparations, they had hyperinflation, and industrial production was reduced greatly

Prespectives on Personality free essay sample

The study of personality is one of the major topics of interest within psychology. Numerous personality theories exist, and most of the major ones fall in to one of four major perspectives. Each of these perspectives on personality attempts to describe different patterns in personality, including how these patterns form and how people differ on an individual level. The Psychoanalytic Perspective The  psychoanalytic perspective  of personality emphasizes the importance of early childhood experiences and the unconscious mind. This perspective on personality was created by psychiatrist Sigmund Freud who believed that things hidden in the unconscious could be revealed in a number of different ways, including through dreams, free association and slips of the tongue. Neo-Freudian theorists, including Erik Erikson, Carl Jung, Alfred Adler and  Karen Horney, believed in the importance of the unconscious, but disagreed with other aspects of Freuds theories. The Humanistic Perspective The humanistic perspective of personality focuses on psychological growth, free will and personal awareness. We will write a custom essay sample on Prespectives on Personality or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page It takes a more positive outlook on human nature and is centered on how each person can achieve their individual potential. The Social Cognitive Perspective The social cognitive perspective of personality emphasizes the importance of observational learning, self-efficacy, situational influences and cognitive processes. Major Theorists and Their Theories: †¢ Sigmund Freud:  Stressed the importance of early childhood events, the influence of the unconscious and sexual instincts in the development and formation of personality. Erik Erikson:  Emphasized the social elements of personality development, the identity crisis and how personality is shaped over the course of the entire lifespan. †¢ Carl Jung:  Focused on concepts such as the collective unconscious,  archetypes  and psychological types. †¢ Alfred Adler:  Believed the core motive behind personality involves striving for superiority, or the desire to overcome challenges and move closer toward self-realiz ation. This desire to achieve superiority stems from underlying feelings of inferiority that Adler believed were universal. Karen Horney:  Focused on the need to overcome basic anxiety, the sense of being isolated and alone in the world. She emphasized the societal and cultural factors that also play a role in personality, including the importance of the parent-child relationship. What is the Trait Theory The trait approach to personality is one of the major theoretical areas in the study of personality. The trait theory suggests that individual personalities are composed broad dispositions. Consider how you would describe the personality of a close friend. Chances are that you would list a number of traits, such as  outgoing,  kind  and  even-tempered. A trait can be thought of as a relatively stable characteristic that causes individuals to behave in certain ways. The Trait Perspective The trait perspective of personality is centered on identifying, describing and measuring the specific traits that make up human personality. By understanding these traits, researchers believe they can better comprehend the differences between individuals Gordon Allport’s Trait Theory In 1936, psychologist  Gordon Allport  found that one English-language dictionary alone contained more than 4,000 words describing different personality traits.   He categorized these traits into three levels: †¢ Cardinal Traits:  Traits that dominate an individual’s whole life, often to the point that the person becomes known specifically for these traits. People with such personalities often become so known for these traits that their names are often synonymous with these qualities. Consider the origin and meaning of the following descriptive terms: Freudian, Machiavellian, narcissism, Don Juan, Christ-like, etc. Allport suggested that cardinal traits are rare and tend to develop later in life. 2 Central Traits:  These are the general characteristics that form the basic foundations of personality. These central traits, while not as dominating as cardinal traits, are the major characteristics you might use to describe another perso n. Terms such as  intelligent,  honest,shy  and  anxious  are considered central traits. †¢ Secondary Traits:  These are the traits that are sometimes related to attitudes or preferences and often appear only in certain situations or under specific circumstances. Some examples would be getting anxious when speaking to a group or impatient while waiting in line.

Racial Inequality in America in 1998

Racial inequality in the United States is still a contentious issue. The demographic population of the US may be a possible explanation for this social ill because as commentator Ben Wattenberg importunes, the United States has become the â€Å"world’s first multinational society† (Lee, 2012, p. 2).Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on Racial Inequality in America in 1998 specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Today, most nations across the world look up to the United States in awe of its immigration status in view of the relevant laws and policies. The US has comfortably managed to accommodate all races from Blacks to White to Asians and Hispanics within its borders. However, racial inequality remains the greatest vulnerability suffered by the United States’ democracy. Despite being the orchestrator of the Universal Bill of Rights, the US suffers gravely from a systemic cancer of racial imparity. This malevolence dates back to the ages of slavery, during which the role of the united states cannot be underestimated as it had the largest number of slaves within a localized geographical location (the South). Moreover, even after the ban of slavery in the US, it was notoriuious for continued infringement of human rights by discrimination even after the abolishment of slavery after the Civil War (Vorenberg, 2001, p.104). Nevertheless, since the 1960s, the United States has come a long way in the abolishment of discrimination and bias based on diversities. There have been three key legislations, viz. The Omnibus Civil Rights Act of 1964, The Voting Rights Act of 1965, and the Free Housing Act of 1968 that assisted in the fight against racial iniquality by legislating the desired socio-political, economic, and cultural outcome of a free United States. After the Civil War, Americans were under the impression that the social ills leading to the civil strife that culminated in the war would come to an immediate end. However, the continuation of these social atrocities until as late as 1998 was proof that it would take more than just a few new laws and declaration to rid people of the racial bias that had been so deeply entrenched in their minds and lives. The history of slavery dates back to the early seventeenth Century when a Dutch ship arrived in the New World loaded with African slaves (Buell, 2004). At one point, there was a severe shortage of labor to run the plantations and these human machines were perceived as the only way out. They were strong, resilient, and clearly built for hard labor and harsh living conditions, which suited their maters’ needs. Consequently, slave trade soon became a lucrative business and ships continued to arrive with armies of Africans who at first had been sold off by their own communities into slavery as outcasts, but as the demand grew, the slave dealers began to kidnap slaves for trade.Advertising Looking for te rm paper on social sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This went on for more than three centuries and so by the time slavery was being abolished in the early 20th century, whites had become accustomed to treating African Americans with contempt. There was a time in history when it was not conceivable that an African could read. The white masters did not believe that slaves had the intelligence to grasp any knowledge. With this kind of background, it is in fact commendable that the world has come so far as to accept black people in almost equal standing. In The United States, Blacks are actually ranking above Hispanics and some Asians in terms of development (Sowell, 2013). However, the issue of racial inequality still survives and policy makers are running out of ideas on what laws to install to get rid of racial inequality for the last time. However, if history is an indicator, legislation alone shall not solve this problem. Immediately after the Civil War, policy makers came up with the Omnibus Civil Rights Act, of 1964. This Act is the mother of all antidiscrimination legislations and it covered racial, ethnic, and even sexual discrimination (Lee, 2012). Title VIII is an addendum to the Act and it tackles discrimination at the workplace, religious discrimination, and sexual harassment at the workplace. It also made segregation illegal and empowered the Attorney General to institute suits against institutions and agencies such as schools and employers who discriminated against their students and employees respectively, based on race among other variables. The second Act was the Voting Rights Act 1965. This Act established federal regulation over matters that were hitherto reserved for state and local jurisdiction only, such as political issues to do with voting and minorities’ rights. In 2006 when it was most recently amended, the Republicans in the House sought to abrogate the federal oversigh t capacity of the Judicial Department to no avail. The third Act was the Federal Housing Act of 1968 â€Å"that prohibited racial discrimination in the sale and renting of housing† (Bonilla-Silva, 2006, p.94). It covers all houses including those that are individually owned and occupied. Unfortunately, these legislations did not successfully eliminate racial inequality because although the law required compliance in certain institutional settings, it could not act as a watchdog in every social aspect of racism. For instance, it could not prevent racist comments between individual citizens. This shortcoming in the law’s capacity to address the issue of racial inequality adequately culminated in several instances of hate crimes that were egregious violations of human rights policies and in the case of James Byrd Jr., it cost his life (Petersen, 2011).Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on Racial Inequality in America in 1998 specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In 1998, at Jasper County in Texas, three white men, viz. Lawrence Russell Brewer, John William King, Shawn Berry killed James Byrd in a shocking act that was described by one prosecutor as psychopathic racism. These three men were out on a drinking spree when they saw a black James Byrd walking down the street. They offered him a ride and a beer then began to ridicule him with racist sentiments (Federal Bureau of Investigation, 2005). At first, he ignored the barbs, but eventually a fight ensued, which culminated in his throat being slit, black paint being smeared on his face and finally, being chained by his feet to the back of their truck and dragged for three or so miles until he died after getting decapitated. Soon afterwards, investigations began and since it was such an egregious act of racial violence, the Federal Bureau of Investigations coupled up with the Justice Department and the state to nub the perpetrators. Ev entually, the three men were arrested, prosecuted, and the jury found them guilty of murder (Welch, 2007). King and Brewer were given the death penalty as the jury ruled unanimously that they should be put to death, while Berry got a life sentence. One of the questions asked of the jury in such instances is whether it believes that the perpetrator shall kill again if not put to death first. Racial inequality continues to be a contentious issue in the US democracy and statistics indicate a consistent pattern since from as early as 1968 up to date. If a hierarchy were to be applied, whites would be on top, followed by blacks in some instances, and the other races respectively. Worryingly, the newer races in the US economy are already surpassing or threatening to surpass the African American population in matters of poverty and employment (Lee, 2012, p. 7). However, the solution perhaps lies in education as educated individuals, irrespective of race, seem to live in a respectable stand ard, but this is also not a foolproof remedy because there is still a gap between equally educated counterparts among the races. Consequently, more time is required for further unification of races in addition to all the preventive legislations and policies aimed at eradicating racial inequality as well as education. As time lapses, people’s attitudes seem to improve by abandoning long-held idiosyncrasies. Reference List Bonilla-Silva, E. (2006). Racism without Racists: Color-Blind Racism and the  Persistence of Racial Inequality in America. Oxford, UK: Rowman Littlefield Publishers.Advertising Looking for term paper on social sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Buell, T. (2004). Slavery in America: A Primary Source History of the Intolerable  Practice of Slavery. New York, NY: The Rosen Publishing Group. Federal Bureau of Investigation. (2005). Hate Crime Statistics 2004. Web. Lee, C. (2012, May). Racial Inequality: America’s Achilles’ Heel- Full Chapter You are  here Today’s American: How Free? Web. Petersen, J. (2011). Murder, the Media, and the Politics of Public Feelings:  Remembering Matthew Shepard and James Byrd Jr. Indianapolis, IN: Indiana University Press. Sowell, T. (2013). Intellectuals and Race. New York, NY: Basic Books. Vorenberg, M. (2001). Final Freedom: The Civil War, the Abolition of Slavery, and the  Thirteenth Amendment. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. Welch, K. (2007). Black Criminal Stereotypes and Racial Profiling. Journal of  Contemporary Criminal Justice, 23(3), 276-288. This term paper on Racial Inequality in America in 1998 was written and submitted by user Eve M. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.